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Occupational Stress Research

Cafe Workers: how stressful is the job?

Ranked #126 of 317 Australian occupations for workplace mental health hazards, with a composite stress score of 49.6/100. The biggest exposure is precision and monotony.

Composite stress score

49.6/100

National average: 47.4

Rank (most stressful)

#126 of 317

Australian ANZSCO occupations

More stress-exposed than

60.3% of occupations

By composite stress score

Quick answer: Cafe Workers are moderately stress-exposed compared with other Australian occupations — ranked #126 of 317 by workplace mental health hazard exposure, with a composite stress score of 49.6/100 against a national average of 47.4. The biggest drivers are lack of control and precision and monotony.

Cafe Workers stress profile vs the national average

Each occupation is scored across six categories of workplace mental health hazard, built from 22 stress factors identified in SafeWork Australia's occupational hazards data. Higher scores mean greater exposure.

Emotional demands38 vs 37.9 avg
Responsibility burden60.5 vs 60 avg
Pace and demands44 vs 56 avg
Lack of control49.4 vs 24.5 avg
Precision and monotony69.2 vs 67.7 avg
Physical environment36.6 vs 38.2 avg

Scores range 0–100; higher = more stress-inducing. Source: SafeWork Australia Beta Occupational Hazards Dataset.

What drives the score for cafe workers

Compared with the average Australian occupation, cafe workers score furthest above the norm on lack of control (49.4 vs 24.5 average), precision and monotony (69.2 vs 67.7 average) and responsibility burden (60.5 vs 60 average). The single biggest individual stress factor is importance of being exact or accurate at 75.2/100 — against an all-occupation average of 78.6.

The occupation scores below the national average for pace and demands (44 vs 56) and physical environment (36.6 vs 38.2), which moderates the overall ranking.

See how this compares across all 317 Australian occupations, ranked by stress score.

The biggest stress factors for cafe workers

  1. 1Precision and monotony

    Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

    75.2/100

    All-occupation average: 78.6

  2. 2Physical environment

    Physical Proximity

    74.5/100

    All-occupation average: 61.1

  3. 3Responsibility burden

    Coordinate or Lead Others

    72.5/100

    All-occupation average: 64.9

  4. 4Responsibility burden

    Responsible for Others' Health and Safety

    67.8/100

    All-occupation average: 57.3

  5. 5Responsibility burden

    Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

    67/100

    All-occupation average: 70.4

All 22 stress factors for cafe workers

The complete scorecard: every stress factor measured for this occupation, grouped into the six categories, with the all-occupation average alongside.

Emotional demands

38 vs 37.9 avg
  • Deal With Physically Aggressive People13.5 vs 14
  • Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People60 vs 50.4
  • Frequency of Conflict Situations40.5 vs 49.3

Responsibility burden

60.5 vs 60 avg
  • Responsibility for Outcomes and Results58 vs 58.5
  • Responsible for Others' Health and Safety67.8 vs 57.3
  • Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results67 vs 70.4
  • Consequence of Error37.2 vs 49
  • Coordinate or Lead Others72.5 vs 64.9

Pace and demands

44 vs 56 avg
  • Time Pressure64.8 vs 71.6
  • Duration of Typical Work Week10.5 vs 62.1
  • Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment33.8 vs 23.1
  • Frequency of Decision Making65.8 vs 70.7
  • Level of Competition45.2 vs 52.4

Lack of control

49.4 vs 24.5 avg
  • Lack of Autonomy to Make Decisions48 vs 23.6
  • Amount of Highly Structured Work50.8 vs 25.3

Precision and monotony

69.2 vs 67.7 avg
  • Importance of Repeating Same Tasks63.2 vs 56.9
  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate75.2 vs 78.6

Physical environment

36.6 vs 38.2 avg
  • Sounds and Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable50.5 vs 52.3
  • Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting11.2 vs 24.9
  • Very Hot or Cold Temperatures42.8 vs 32.4
  • Exposed to Disease or Infections4.2 vs 20.2
  • Physical Proximity74.5 vs 61.1

The elevated stress categories for cafe workers map to recognised psychosocial work factors under ISO 45003 and Australian WHS legislation. Learn what each one is and how it can be controlled:

Methodology

Clearhead scored 317 occupations in the Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO) using SafeWork Australia's Beta Occupational Hazards Dataset. We kept only the 22 hazard variables relating to mental health — such as conflict exposure, decision-making pressure, and time pressure — and deliberately excluded physical safety risks like working at height.

The 22 variables are grouped into six categories: emotional demands, responsibility burden, pace and demands, lack of control, precision and monotony, and physical environment. An occupation's composite score is the equally weighted average of its six category scores. All scores run 0–100, where higher means more stress-inducing.

Two control-related variables are reported by SafeWork with inverted polarity (“freedom to make decisions” and “structured versus unstructured work”). We reverse these and present them as lack of autonomy to make decisions and amount of highly structured work, so that a higher score consistently indicates greater stress exposure.

Hazard exposure describes the average conditions of an occupation, not any individual's experience — everyone has a different tolerance for these challenges, and conditions vary between workplaces.

Frequently asked questions

Cafe Workers: how stressful is the job?

Cafe Workers rank #126 out of 317 Australian occupations for workplace mental health hazards, with a composite stress score of 49.6/100 against a national average of 47.4. That makes the occupation more stress-exposed than 60.3% of Australian jobs.

What are the biggest mental health stress factors for cafe workers?

The highest-scoring hazards are importance of being exact or accurate (75.2/100), physical proximity (74.5/100) and coordinate or lead others (72.5/100). Overall, the occupation scores above the national average in emotional demands, responsibility burden, lack of control and precision and monotony.

Which stress factors are lower for cafe workers?

Cafe Workers score below the national average for pace and demands (44 vs 56 average) and physical environment (36.6 vs 38.2 average), which partially offsets the higher-scoring hazards.

Where does this data come from?

Scores are derived from SafeWork Australia's Beta Occupational Hazards Dataset. Clearhead filtered the dataset to the 22 mental-health-related hazard variables — excluding physical safety risks — and scored 317 ANZSCO occupations across six categories: emotional demands, responsibility burden, pace and demands, lack of control, precision and monotony, and physical environment.

Beyond the average

This is the average hazard exposure for cafe workers. Your workforce isn't average.

Clearhead's Psychosocial Risk Pulse measures the actual psychosocial risk in your organisation, quarterly — across 18 ISO 45003-aligned work factors.

Clearhead Psychosocial Risk Pulse Tool

Know your industry's risks. Then measure your own.

Population-level data shows where the hazards concentrate — but psychosocial risk legislation requires you to identify and manage the risks in your own workforce. Clearhead's Psychosocial Risk Pulse gives you that evidence, quarterly.

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